Spitz is a breed that has become widespread in recent years due to its spectacular appearance and good natured character. But the dog will never look beautiful if you do not take care of its hair, and choose the optimal diet for the pet. How to feed a spitz?

Eating Rules for Spitz

The pet should receive the substances he needs. These are proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and trace elements in sufficient quantities.

When feeding a Spitz, the following rules should be followed:

  1. There are 3 types of food. Natural products, dry feed and combined (mixed). From one type to another animal can only be transferred gradually.
  2. Miniature dogs eat quite a bit, so you can not save and provide your pet the best feed. This is the guarantee of his health.
  3. There should be no harmful foods in the diet. For example, tubular bones, fatty meat, smoked meats.
  4. Up to 3 months, puppies are fed 5 times a day, 6 months - 3 times, starting from 8 months - 2 times a day.

After 15 to 20 minutes after feeding, the bowl with leftover food should be removed. This is done, firstly, so that the dog’s food is always fresh. Secondly, the animal will quickly get used to eating at certain hours and will not be capricious: to leave the full bowl in the belief that the food will not go anywhere.

Food for the animal should be around room temperature or slightly warmer.

Products that are prohibited

There are products that dogs are strictly forbidden to give. This is primarily due to concern for their health.

It is unacceptable that in the bowl of the animal are:

  1. Raw fish, unfinished and with bones - the threat of the appearance of worms.
  2. Buns, pastries and pasta - from this the stomach goes down. In addition, the dog is gaining excess weight.
  3. Pork or any other fatty meat is an excessive load on the liver.
  4. Pearl barley, peas, beans are unfavorable for the intestines.

In no case should you give the animal tubular bones, smoked and salted meat, and chocolate. Potatoes are allowed in limited quantities.

How to feed a spitz puppy

Spitz puppies pay special attention to the nutrition - this is the guarantee that they will grow up a beautiful and healthy dog. Until the baby is 6 months old, “baby” food will be useful for him. These are low-fat: cottage cheese, kefir, yogurt, milk porridge.

For older age porridges on water or meat broth are perfect. Buckwheat and oatmeal are preferred. They are quite satisfying and well absorbed.

You also need to add vegetables to your pet's food. Not every puppy wants to gnaw on carrots, but raw and boiled vegetables should be included in the diet when chopped. Together with them, the baby will receive the necessary amount of vitamins and fiber. The intestines will work without failures, the weight will reach the norm.

The meat and fish begin to be cooked, cut into pieces, without bones.

When the puppy's age approaches 6 months, he can be offered beef cartilage. This will help the jaws to get stronger.

The right diet for the dog after six months

After six months, the dog’s diet is finally established. Each owner has his own approach. Someone prefers to give the pet a “natural”, while someone stands by the mountain for balanced dry food.

How to feed a Pomeranian

If the dog’s diet consists of natural food, it must include:

  1. Lean meat. Bones can be a good basis for the broth.
  2. Bone free fish. She can replace meat a couple of times a week.
  3. Eggs - 1 - 2 pieces per week. Important: eggs must first be heat treated.
  4. Dairy products. Natural milk is not given to dogs at this age.
  5. Cereals - for Spitz almost everything except millet and pearl barley. It is cereals that form the basis of the diet.
  6. Raw, boiled or stewed vegetables.
  7. Greenery.

In addition, the veterinarian will prescribe the dog vitamin and mineral supplements so that her diet is completely balanced.

If the owner prefers "drying", it is worth stopping at premium feeds. They give Spitz up to 80 g per day. Food purchased specifically designed for dogs of small breeds. It is fully digestible and very convenient to use. In addition, you can pick up food for dogs old or allergic.

With a mixed type of nutrition, in one meal they give “natural”, in the other “drying”.

German Spitz

It is unacceptable to feed your pet with the remnants of human food, even if it seems to you that smoked sausage or a piece of cake is a treat.

If you keep your spitz on natural food - you need to cook separately for it:

  1. A dog is a predator by nature, therefore, its meat must be included in its diet and make up approximately 20% of the total food volume.
  2. Buckwheat, rice, oatmeal are useful.
  3. Sour-milk products, low-fat or with a low fat content, will be a good addition to the diet.
  4. It’s great if you teach your pet to eat vegetables. Some dogs like to gnaw carrots or cucumbers. If yours does not belong to such - vegetables can be added to it in soup or porridge.

Any vitamin supplements must be agreed with the veterinarian. Excess or lack of certain substances in the diet will affect not only health, but also on the appearance, on the quality of the pet’s hair.

Which is preferable: dry food, natural food or combined

Dry feed has many advantages. It is convenient, you can accurately measure the desired portion. Such feed is purchased in stock, they are perfectly stored. In the "premium class" there are all the substances necessary for the dog, so that the nutrition will be complete.

Supporters of natural feed are making their case. The diet of the animal will be diverse, it can vary depending on the preferences of the pet. In addition, the owners are sure that no “drying” can be compared with fresh meat or cottage cheese.

An alternative may be a combined (mixed) diet. In this case, the animal can be given natural food in the morning, and dry in the evening, and vice versa. Such food, if the owner approaches the matter responsibly, can become the most harmonious and useful for the pet. He has one drawback. An animal that tastes fresh meat may be reluctant to eat even elite dry food.

Feeding a Spitz female after childbirth

Spitz female after childbirth is in need of high-calorie and easily digestible food. Her body needs to recover and produce milk to feed the puppies.

At this time, it is important:

  1. Introduce fermented milk products into the dog’s diet.
  2. Provide her the opportunity to drink a lot.
  3. Cook meat soups with cereals for a nursing bitch, give her boiled meat.

As additives use bone meal, fish oil. Feed the bitch three times a day, food should only be fresh. If the dog is weak, add rice to the soup or porridge.

Those who prefer dry food can use puppy food for their pets.

Important: the nutrition of a nursing female should not be excessive in volume or excessively high-calorie. This can stimulate the production of excess milk, and the dog will develop mastitis.

Proper nutrition is the key to your dog’s beauty and longevity.

Similar:More from the author: